where is the red sea in the bible located

Except that this isnt what the Bible says. Moses' sister, Miriam, accompanied her younger brother when he led the Hebrew people in their escape from slavery in Egypt. In the case of Exodus 23:31, one may possibly have a SW borderline of the promised land, running from the head of the Gulf of Aqaba (yam-sup) up to the Mediterranean (sea of the Philistines), i.e. The next two stops are Elim then the second Red Sea camp which equals two days. 1. There would seem to be no objection to this supposition, since all authorities are in disagreement concerning its location. Sinai has never been identified archaeologically with any scholarly consensus, though several sites have been considered. Here Naville uncovered vast store pits for holding grain built during the reign of Rameses II and constructed according to the description given in Exodus 1: the lower portions of brick made with straw, the middle with stubble, and the top of simple clay without even stubble to hold the brick together (see Naville, "The Store-City Pithom and the Route of the Exodus," Egyptian Exploration Fund, 1885; M. G. Kyle, "A Re-examination of Naville's Works," Records of the Past, VIII, 1901, 304-7). During that time, he married the daughter of the priest of Midian (Jethro), and tended his flocks. Image obtained via Free Map Tools. The Egyptians followed them but God again commanded Moses to stretch out his hand and the sea engulfed the army. From comparison of Exodus 14 with 15:22, and by noting the poetic parallelism within 15:4, it is clear that the sea crossed by the Hebrews in ch. Exiting the sea, it continues south, dividing Israel and the Israeli-occupied West Bank to the west from Jordan to the east before emptying into the Dead Sea.The surface WebWhere is the crossing of the Red Sea found in the Bible? Some think it is derived from the red colour of the mountains on the western shore; others from the red coral found in the sea, or the red appearance sometimes given to the water by certain zoophytes floating in it. Exodus 14 CEV - The Israelites Cross the Red Sea -At - Bible Gateway Instead of issuing a flank movement upon them, Pharaoh's army now followed them in the rear and "overtook them encamping by the sea, beside Pi-hahiroth," the location of which is essential to a proper understanding of the narrative which follows. It is in part called the Wadi-t-Teeh , or "Valley of the Wandering." This is scientific demonstration. The deepest portion measures 1,200 fathoms. WebPi-HaHiroth. Victoria Inst., XXVIII, 267-80) reports having witnessed the driving off of the water from Lake Menzaleh by the wind to such an extent as to lower the level 6 ft., thus leaving small vessels over the shallow water stranded for a while in the muddy bottom. Sea The area is characterized by its year-round temperate climate, with average summer temperatures reaching up to 31C. The waters of the Exodus. You might likeHow deep is the bering sea where they catch crab? Dead Sea The next day's journey brought them to Etham on the "edge of the wilderness" (Exodus 13:20; Numbers 33:6), probably in the vicinity of the modern Ismailia at the head of Lake Timsah. At this change of course Pharaoh was delighted, seeing that the children of Israel were "entangled in the land" and "the wilderness" had "shut them in." Summary Close. Scripture says Moses journeyed 3 days in the Wilderness of Shur to Marah (Ex 15:2223). Ron Wyatt, a curator of a museum of ancient history, believed the jump-off point of the crossing was at Nuweiba Beach on the west side of the Gulf of Aqaba. It ended at the sea by the region of Achzib; 2 Samuel 5:11 Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons; and they built David a house.. 2 Samuel 24:7 and came to the stronghold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the RED SEA The fourth river is the Euphrates. Cuph means a rush or seaweed such as abounds in the lower portions of the Nile and the upper portions of the Red Sea. Web1. This supposition depends upon the erroneous idea that in the time of Moses the gulf did not extend farther to the northward then at present. An application of the name yam-sup to the Gulf of Suez may perhaps be considered as simply an extended use of terminology to include the gulf adjoining the lakes region to the S. 3. Bible A north wind would have blown the water from the Bitter Lakes southward, and owing to the quantity of water impounded would have increased the depth of the water in the narrow passage from the southern end of Suez. In the verses immediately preceding verse 11, we discover, a mist was going up from the land and was watering the whole face of the ground ( Genesis 2:6 ). At the northern extremity of this salt waste is a small lake, sometimes called the Lake of Heropolis; the lake is now Birket-et-Timsah "the lake of the crocodile," and is supposed to mark the ancient head of the gulf. Much has also been made of the statement (Exodus 14:22) that "the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left"; but when we consider the rhetorical use of this word "wall" it presents no difficulty. But with an extension of the waters of the Gulf to the Bitter Lakes and Lake Timsah, rendered probable by the facts cited in the previous paragraph, the narrative at once so perfectly accords with the physical conditions involved as to become not only easily credible, but self-evidencing. ma'-ra, mar'-a (marah, "bitter"): The first camp of the Israelites after the passage of the Red Sea ( Exodus 15:23 Numbers 33:8 f ). Sinaithe mountain called Jebel Musa looming over St. Catherines Monastery in It has not been remodeled by the imagination, either of the original writers or of the transcribers. Weekday. WebAlthough this has traditionally been thought to refer to the salt water inlet located between Africa and the Arabian peninsula, known in English as the Red Sea, this is a The coral of the Red Sea is remarkably abundant, and beautifully colored and variegated; but it forms so many reefs and islands along the shores that navigation is very dangerous, and the shores are chiefly barren rock and sand, and therefore very sparsely inhabited so that there are but three cities along the whole 1450 miles of its west coast --Suez, at the head, a city of 14,000 inhabitants; Sanakin, belonging to Soudan, of 10,000; and Massau, in Albyssinia, of 5000. It was 62 Roman miles long, 54 feet wide and 7 feet deep. The children of Israel were at Rameses (Exodus 12:37) in the land of Goshen, a place which has not been certainly identified, but could not have been far from the modern Zagazig at the head of the Fresh Water Canal leading from the Nile to the Bitter Lakes. The water upon either side of the opening served the purpose of a wall for protection. At a point (Ras Mohammed) about 200 miles from its nothern extremity it is divided into two arms, that on the east called the AElanitic Gulf, now the Bahr el-'Akabah, about 100 miles long by 15 broad, and that on the west the Gulf of Suez, about 150 miles long by about 20 broad. st-D (nt), Field of Dja or Field of Djanet (i.e., of Tanis, Zoan). Red Sea It is the one that flowed around the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold ( Genesis 2:11 ). Red Sea God sent the plagues, preserved Israel during them, and brought The origin of this name (Red Sea) is uncertain. By ANNA MARIA BASQUEZ Catholic News Service BOULDER, Colo. (CNS) -- From his office in Boulder, scientist Carl Drews can pinpoint the spot where his research theorizes the biblical miracle of the parting of the Red Sea took place. Further evidence of this depression is also seen in the fact that the isthmus between Suez and the Bitter Lakes is covered with recent deposits of Nile mud, holding modern Red Sea shells, showing that, at no very distant date, there was an overflow of the Nile through an eastern branch into this slightly depressed level. See WANDERINGS OF ISRAEL. WebIn 17 passages the same desert and mountain are called "Horeb," or "the waste." Midian is not in the area we call today the Sinai Peninsula. (Such a place-name Suph might even be reflected also as Suphah in the poetic fragment in Num 21:14, but this is, of course, by no means certain.). But the name yam-cuph, though applied to the whole sea, was especially used with reference to the northern part, which is alone mentioned in the Bible, and to the two gulfs (Suez and Aqabah) which border the Sinaitic Peninsula, especially the Gulf of Suez. The gulf measures 24 km (15 mi) at its widest point and stretches some 160 km (100 mi) north from the Straits of Tiran to where Israel meets Egypt and Jordan. Sometime between Mosess initial call as a prophet and when he and the children of Israel passed through the Red Sea, the Lord told him, Thou shalt be made stronger than many waters; for they shall obey thy command as if thou There are no tides on the Red Sea with regular ebb and flow. WebThe Red Sea Crossing. Pi-HaHiroth - Wikipedia The Red Sea crossing is an essential part of the Exodus story, in which the Israelites are led by Moses out of enslavement in Egypt and into the Promised Land. WebIn 17 passages the same desert and mountain are called "Horeb," or "the waste." The Hebrew name yam-cuph has given rise to much controversy. (yam-cuph (Exodus 10:19 and often), but in many passages it is simply hayam, "the sea"' Septuagint with 2 or 3 exceptions renders it by he eruthra thalassa, "the Red Sea"; Latin geographers Mare Rubrum): 4. WebView of the Gulf of Aqaba near Nuweiba, Egypt. WebPharaoh's army entered from the same wadi, which is the only entrance onto the beach. Waters that parted before the Israelites at their Exodus from Egypt. Chariot Wheels Found in the Red Sea, Part 1 of 3. Pi-HaHiroth ( P har ), is the fourth station of the Exodus mentioned in Exodus 14:2. WebColorado scientist claims to have found evidence. But in 1Kings 22:48 Jehoshaphat is said to have "made ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold: but they went not; for the ships were broken at Ezion-geber"; while in 2Chronicles 20:36 Jehoshaphat is said to have joined with Ahaziah "to make ships to go to Tarshish; and they made the ships in Ezion-geber.". Webe. When the Israelites escaped Egypt the Bible says that the Red Sea parted and the Israelites crossed on dry ground. Dawson, Egypt and Syria; Hull, Mt. Any proposed exodus route that ignores the second Red Sea camp is poorly researched, superficial, and unbiblical. Egyp. WebThe Israelites Cross the Red Sea. The latest theory is that which Brugsch-bey has lately revived that the word translated Red Sea is "Sea of Reeds or Weeds," and refers to the Serbonian bog in the northeastern part of Egypt, and that the Israelites crossed here instead of the Red Sea. WebAccording to Exodus 15:27 and Numbers 33:9-10, the Israelites come to at Elim and camp near the waters, presumably referring to the Red Sea. In several places it designates the river Nile or Euphrates. Protected thus, the Israelites found a wide plain over which they could spread their camp, and if we suppose them to be as far South as Cheloof, every condition would be found to suit the narrative which follows. February 27, 2023 by Alex Murray. Name: The Hebrew name yam-cuph has given rise to much controversy. This region was the hinterland of the 14th Lower Egyp. The Gulf 12 degrees 40 N., to the modern head of the Gulf of Suez, lat. Succoth Ancient limits. It was anciently known as the "Fossa Regum" and the "canal of Hero." Web1) Exodus 7:20 And all the waters that were in the river were turned to blood.. Similarly, after the burial of Aaron at Mount Hor consequent upon a further sojourn around Kadesh-barnea (20:22-21:3), Israel again went by the way of the yam-sup to go around the land of Edom (21:4; cf. ( Exodus 14:23-25 ) Then was Moses commanded again to stretch out his hand and the sea returned to its strength, and overwhelmed the Egyptians, of whom not one remained alive, Ibid. The name is derived from the bitterness of the brackish water. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. . Miriam was the first woman in the Bible to be given the title prophetess. In 50 AD, Philo of Alexandria understood this and wrote: "a long and desolate journey through the wilderness, destitute of any beaten road, at last arrived at the sea which is called the Red Sea". Today, scientists hypothesize that the hole in the Indian Ocean was port at Merkhah on the W coast of Sinai in the 15th cent. This agrees with a Sea of Reeds in the Lake Balla area, and both locations are, in turn, readily compatible with a possible route of the Exodus (q.v.) The Yam Suph The fleets appear to have sailed about the autumnal equinox, and returned in December or the middle of January. It was in the cuph on the brink of the river that the ark of Moses was hidden (Exodus 2:3,5). WebThe word yam in Hebrew is the ordinary word for "sea," although in Hebrew it is used for any large body of water whether fresh or salt. An examination of the country north of Suez has shown, however, that the sea has receded many miles. ), and the Arabah is the S end of the Jordan rift valley, between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba. coral reefs, and other invertebrates. The earliest navigation of the Red Sea (passing by the pre-historical Phoenicians) is mentioned by Herodotus: --"Seostris (Rameses II.) Unless there is some textual confusion here, "ships of Tarshish:" is simply the name of the style of the ship, like "East Indiaman," and Tarshish in Chronicles may refer to some place in the East Indies. Bibliography References on specific points are given above. What does the Red Sea represent in the Bible? New Evidence from Egypt on the Location of the Exodus Sea Crossing: Part II. 19-26]), not so far from the Gulf of Aqaba. This is the more likely, since Solomon's "navy" that went to Tarshish once every 3 years came "bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks," which could hardly have come from any other place than India. The Red Sea Miracle --ED.). WebMARAH. Passage through the Red Sea by the Israelites. See figure 2 for an overview of the northern Red Sea region. God did everything. 1. There is a gravity hole in the Indian Ocean, and scientists now The host expected to find water here; to their distress the streams were dry, and water was miraculously provided. But Eloth was evidently lost to Israel when Edom successfully revolted in the time of Joram (2Kings 8:20). Bible The Red Sea is asea located between Africa and Asia. Category: The Exodus & Wilderness Wanderings under Moses 1446-1406 BC. Elim: The Desert Oasis No higher proof can be found in the inductive sciences. Hence, today, the Dead Sea is below sea level and extremely salty because it has slowly dried up through the centuries. Why Is It So Important for Us to Be Able to Defend Our Faith? International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Red Sea, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Name. Journeying southward from Suez, on our left is the peninsula of Sinai; on the right is the desert coast of Egypt, of limestone formation like the greater part of the Nile valley in Egypt, the cliffs on the sea margin stretching landward in a great rocky plateau while more inland a chain of volcanic mountains, beginning about lat. From this basis, one may work back to occasional references in the Pentateuch. Interesting facts about the Red Sea Searching for Biblical Mt. Sinai Again Nahum (3:8) says of Egypt that her "rampart was the sea (margin "the Nile"), and her wall was of the sea." This Garden in Eden had a real location. The number 3 marker identifies where Jabal Maqla is located, with the peninsula-shaped plain in front of it (Image via Steve Rudd, Bible.ca). The passing through the Red Sea is used as a symbol of the believers identification with the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The apostle Paul says, For I want you to know, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea, and all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea, and all ate the same spiritual food, and all drank the same spiritual drink. 1. Others still, with considerable probability, suppose that the name originated in the red or copper color of the inhabitants of the bordering Arabian peninsula. While the passage is very specific, scholars disagree about where, exactly, these places are located today. Ebers says that it is of a lovely blue-green color, and named Red either from its red banks or from the Erythraeans, who were called the red people. --Milton. Many believe this was the sea that Moses and the Israelites crossed. Raised beaches containing shells and corals still living in the Red Sea are found at various levels up to more than 200 ft. above tide. red sea It is interesting that the waters to the extreme north of the Red Sea have been drying up for thousands of years, just as the Persian Gulf waters where Ur of the Chaldees was located. WebThe story is found in the Bible in the book of Exodus. bible A gentle sag leads down on one side to the center of the depression and a correspondingly gentle rise leads up on the other. Its maximum width is 190 miles, its greatest depth 9,974 feet (3,040 metres), and its area approximately 174,000 square miles (450,000 square km). Again, it is objected that this explanation destroys the miraculous character of the event. WebNumbers 21:4 They traveled from Mount Hor by the way to the Red Sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged because of the way. As mentioned in our section discussing the Red Sea Crossing, some scholars advocate for an alternative location further south at the Straits of Tiran. This sea was also called by the Hebrews Yam-mitstraim, i.e., "the Egyptian sea" ( Isaiah 11:15 ), and simply Ha-yam, "the sea" ( Exodus 14:2 Exodus 14:9 Exodus 14:16 Exodus 14:21 Exodus 14:28 ; Joshua 24:6 Joshua 24:7 ; Isaiah 10:26 , etc.). Its greatest width may be stated at about 210 miles. Raamses) and near Qantara, in line with the suggested route of the Exodus and location of the Sea of Reeds. 2. Moses parting the Red Sea is one of the most spectacular miracles in the Bible. The dramatic story plays out as the Israelites are escaping from slavery in Egypt. Trapped between the sea and the pursuing army, Moses tells the people to "stand firm and see the deliverance of the Lord." God opens a miraculous way of escape by clearing a dry path through the sea. The canal that connected this with the Nile was of Pharaonic origin. Deuteronomy 1:1 locates words of Moses in the wilderness, in the Arabah over against Suph, between Paran and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth and Dizahab. Paran is the wilderness in the vicinity of Kadesh-barnea (Num 10:12; 13:26; etc. The last miracle, known as the Passover, happened when God killed the firstborn of all the Egyptians who did not put the blood of a lamb over the doorposts of their homes. Thus 3 times the wind is mentioned as the means employed by God in opening the water. If the Reed Sea can be located somewhere along the Navigation. 14 was the yam-sup, Sea of Reeds. At first sight, Heb. This word signifies a sea-weed resembling wool , and such sea-weed is thrown up abundantly on the shores of the Red Sea; hence Brugsch calls it the sea of reeds or weeds . The former Valley of Siddim in which Sodom and Gomorrah were situated "is the salt sea" (Gen.14:3). Most probably, therefore, Migdol was the tower-like mountain peak marking the northeast corner of Jebel Geneffeh, which runs parallel with the Bitter Lakes, only a short distance from their western border. Its name is derived from the red-colored algal blooms that often occur in its waters. There God deposited the locusts that devoured Egypt (Ex Where Was The Biblical Red Sea? - Associates for Biblical Research The word suph is the word for "reeds" or "rushes," the word used in Ex. Jeremiah 49:21 alludes to the yam-sup in an oracle on Edom, again prob. Reviews Latest first. WebRed Sea (yam-cuph (Ex 10:19 and often), but in many passages it is simply hayam, "the sea"' Septuagint with 2 or 3 exceptions renders it by he eruthra thalassa, "the Red Sea"; Latin geographers Mare Rubrum): 1. The great historical event connected with the Red Sea is the passage of the children of Israel, and the overthrow of the Egyptians, to which there is frequent reference in Scripture ( Exodus 1415 ,15; Numbers 33:8 ; Deuteronomy 11:4 ; Joshua 2:10 ; Judges 11:16 ; 2 Sam 22:16 ; Nehemiah 9:9-11 ; Psalms 66:6 ; Isaiah 10:26 ; Acts 7:36 , etc.). WebBeitzel challenges popular alternatives and defends the traditional location: that the biblical Red Sea refers to a body of water lying between the eastern Nile Delta and Sinai. WebThe Wilderness of Shur is in northern Saudi Arabia and immediately after crossing the Red sea. Bible For a short time, however, it was restored to Judah by Amaziah (2Kings 14:22); but finally, during the reign of Ahaz, the Syrians, or more probably, according to another reading, the Edomites, recovered the place and permanently drove the Jews away. Location The Canyon of Wadi Watir as it opens onto Nuweiba Beach. Bible There is thus no doubt of its situation, on the East of the Red Sea, and of the Bitter Lakes. This is the most probable thee Near here Napoleon, deceived by the tidal wave, attempted to cross in 1799, and nearly met the fate of Pharaoh. red sea On the other hand it is an east wind only which could have freed the channel from water. --The sea known to us as the Red Sea was by the Israelites called "the sea," ( Exodus 14:2 Exodus 14:9 Exodus 14:16 Exodus 14:21 Exodus 14:28 ; Exodus 15:1 Exodus 15:4 Exodus 15:8 Exodus 15:10 Exodus 15:19 ; Joshua 24:6 Joshua 24:7 ) and many other passages, and specially "the sea of Suph ." In the mid-20th century the surface level of the lake was some 1,300 feet (400 metres) below sea level. Where is the Red Sea in the Bible located? WebAfter crossing the Red Sea, the Bible says they encountered the mountain of God or Mount Sinai which is in Midian. It was by a miracle of prophecy that Moses was emboldened to get his host into position to avail themselves of the temporary opportunity at exactly the right time. The Pishon River was located in Eden. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. It was also the seat of the Egyptian trade in this sea and to the Indian Ocean. WebThe Israelites Cross the Red Sea. WebREGALADO: THE LOCATION OF THE SEA 117 Israelites went up out of Egypt armed for battle.14 From this text, one can see the direction the Israelites took. Shihor is indubitably the northeasternmost stretch of the Pelusiac (easternmost) arm of the Nile, running from just W of the present Suez Canal (roughly the latitude of Tineh) to the Mediterranean coast in antiquity, but not extant today. The Biblical World: An Illustrated Atlas, The Holman Bible Atlas, The NIV Study Bible, The ESV Study Bible, and several monographs. Several objections to this theory, however, have been urged which should not pass without notice. The fifth and sixth stations Marah and Elim are located on the 14 Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: 2 Speak to the children of Israel, that they turn and camp before Pi Hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, opposite It appears that Migdol was behind Pi-hahiroth and on the other hand Baalzephon and the sea. As the crow flies, the distance from Jabal Maqla to Petra is about 188 kilometers, or 117 miles. The Sea Of the Exodus in lat. Exodus 14 ESV - Crossing the Red Sea - Then the LORD - Bible They took the road toward the Red Sea [yamsuph]. The phrase toward the Red Sea, suggests that the route the Israelites took immediately upon leaving Egypt was in the direction of the Therefore, the Bible indicates that Mount Sinai or Horeb as it is sometimes called, must be in the Sinai Peninsula, and the Red Sea crossing took place between Although her jealously later in life led to disaster, Miriam's quick wit as a BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. The competency of the wind temporarily to remove the water from the passage connecting the Gulf of Suez with the Bitter Lakes, provided it was only a few feet deep, is amply proved by facts of recent observation. Where was the Bibles Red Sea? Where did Moses cross Yam-Suph? The problem of finding the place where Moses led Israel through the sea requires a book to do justice to all the issues involved. The only points bearing on geography in the account of this event are that the sea was divided by an east wind. The Red Sea contains some of the worlds hottest and saltiest seawater. Red Sea The next possible location (2) is located on the Red Sea at the tip of the Gulf of Suez. Red Sea Location Whether you believe the story literally or not, it is a fascinating story that has been retold many times in different ways. Seir, his enemies, also shall be a possession, while Israel does valiantly. on third day, our mode of reckoning) reached Marah, went on to Elim and thereafter encamped by the yam-sup (Num 33:10, 11) before proceeding into the wilderness of Sin (Exod 16:1; Num 33:11) en route to Sinai which they reached after three more stops (Exod 17; 19:1, 2; cf. Jehoshaphat also "made ships of Tharshish to go to Ophir for gold; but they went not; for the ships were broken at Ezion-geber." The bar leading from Suez across, which is now sometimes forded, is too insignificant to have furnished a passage-way as Robinson supposed (BR(3), I, 56-59). Its name is derived from the color of the water, which is caused by the high concentration of salt and minerals. Thus, Pa-tjuf would be associated with the ancient lakes and marshes corresponding approximately to the SE corner of present Lake Menzaleh and to the region S of it (Lake Balla and environs). WebThe Pishon ( Hebrew: Pn) is one of four rivers (along with Hiddekel ( Tigris ), Perath ( Euphrates) and Gihon) mentioned in the Biblical Book of Genesis. The argument is as strong as that for human design when a key is found to fit a Yale lock. It is like they just chopped off the Gulf of Aqaba from the Red sea and ignored it. xodo 14 CEV - The Israelites Cross the Red Sea -At - Bible Gateway The contemporary narrow and wide uses of a term like yam-sup are not so unusual; cf. 2. Web6. 1. Numbers 33:37 They traveled from Kadesh, and encamped in Mount Hor, in To identify this yam-sup with the Gulf of Aqaba would prob. In Exodus 14:2, Pi-hahiroth is said to be "between Migdol and the sea, before Baal-zephon." red sea located But as this word does not in itself mean red, and as that is not the color of the bulrush, authorities are much divided as to the reason for this designation. This is the area where the Hebrews were trapped between the Red Sea and Pharaohs army.

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